The Whispering Land - Durrell Gerald (читать книги .TXT) 📗
came into their own – here got down to business the plane bumped and shuddered to a halt – bumping and shuddering, the plane came to a halt (cf. note to p. 7)
their equine charges – the ponies in their charge, the ponies they had been holding back (Durrell is fond of Latin adjectives of this type as opposed to the simple-sounding English nouns: compare horse and equine, cat and feline, pig and porcine)
banshee – according to Irish and Scotch beliefs, a spirit whose wail gives warning of death in a house
Trafalgar Square lions – the four bronze figures of lions, which lie with their heads thrown back, and fore paws stretched out, decorating the corners of the quadrangular base of the Nelson column in Trafalgar Square, London
magenta – a brilliant crimson color scrunched our way – made our way noisily grinding the gravel under the wheels of the car (cf. note to p. 20)
to switchback – to follow a zigzag route in a mountainous region peon ['pi:on] – in Mexico and Spanish South America, a laborer, especially one working to pay off a debt bombachas (Sp,) - wide trousers
asado (Sp.) - a sheep roasted whole
manana (Sp.) - tomorrow
headwaiter – chief waiter at a restaurant, generally wearing a black suit and a snow-white shirt-front; the author compares penguins to head waiters because of their coloring, and also because of their peculiar shuffling gait biscuit-colored – of the characteristic light-brown colour of biscuit, i.e. porcelain after the first firing and before being glazed or painted guanaco [gwar'neikou] -a wild llama ['la:ma] of the Andes with reddish-brown wool
finger – here the breadth of a finger (about an inch), a measure generally used when pouring drinks ahora los pinguinos (Sp.) - presently (you shall see) the penguins to pock-mark – to make numerous marks or scars like those left by smallpox; to dot pigmy (or pygmy) – any person, animal or plant abnormally undersized, a dwarf fallen arches – flat feet, feet not normally arched, with the arch weakened; a professional disease with waiters
debutante I'debjuta:nt] – a girl making her first appearance in society, especially (in England) a girl presented to the king and queen at court outsize – too big for one wattle – a fold of loose flesh hanging from the neck of some birds, i.e. turkeys nerve – self-control, courage
jig-saw puzzle – a picture pasted on board and cut in irregular pieces with a jig-saw; one has to fit the pieces together so as to make the picture (common children's game)
to negotiate – here to get over, to surmount (often said about fences and other obstacles)
tummy – a nursery and colloquial word for stomach, belly to get the worst of the climb over – to have done with the most difficult part of the climb
to throw one off balance – to make one lose one's balance
all-in wrestling match – a general struggle to run the gauntlet – as a punishment, to run between two lines of men who strike the victim as he passes to regurgitate – to bring (partly-digested food) from the stomach back to the mouth; to get one to do something – to make one do it
in no uncertain fashion – without hesitation or doubt, in a determined, resolute manner from stem to stern – from the front to the back part of a ship, throughout the whole length of the ship; here throughout the whole length of the bird's body (another instance of a naval term used ironically; cf. amidships on p. 8)
minute [mai'nju:t] – very small pandemonium ['paendi'mounjem] – a scene of great disorder and confusion (as in a place inhabited by all the demons)
digestive reverie ['reveri] – a quiet, thoughtful state during the process of digestion
Vacanttum – probably Vacant-tum (my), empty belly (the word looks amusingly like a biological term of Latin origin)
the product of an unhappy home-life – a cliche of modern sociological writings, here used ironically
melee ['melei] (Fr.) - a confused fight air-pocket – a seeming vacuum in the air causing the aircraft to drop some distance; it produces a very unpleasant sensation of sinking stomach nifty (U.S. slang) - here quick, nimble to qualify for – to give a right to
a diaphanous garment – a transparent one, one through which the contours of the body are clearly seen mammary development (cf. below chest expansion) - ironical paraphrases for size of the bust a companion piece – the second of a pair, a thing that matches or complements another (here the author means a picture whose subject would match that of the one he discusses)
to be out to do something (colloq.) - to seek, to aim at doing something, taking great pains with it
much of a muchness (colloq.) - very nearly the same mate (Sp.) – an aromatic beverage prepared in South America from the leaves of the Paraguay tea plant via – by way of, through, as in "from Exeter to York via London"; here used jocularly
breath-taking – so striking as to take one's breath away, make one breathless with astonishment and admiration boleadoras (Sp.) - a form of weapon used by the Paraguay Indians, the Patagonians, and others in South America. It consists of a rope or thong with balls of stone or metal attached to it. When used, it is swung round the head by one end and then hurled at an animal so as to entangle its limbs.
passing – here disappearance
Margate – the favorite seaside resort of London holiday-makers left-overs (Amer.) - remains esto, una (Sp.) - here's one
to pull somebody's leg – to make fun of somebody to get one's own back on somebody – to take one's revenge
armadillo [ama'dilou] – a burrowing animal of South America, with a body encased in bony armour, and a habit of rolling itself up into a ball when in danger castanetted their beaks – made a sound like a pair of castanets with their beaks thumb-smudges of cloud – the author compares the clouds visible here and there in the sky with smudges of paint left on a canvas by a careless painter's thumb